AVTOMAGISTRALGA YAQIN HUDUDLARNING TUPROQ HOLATINI BAHOLASH (M-41 AFTOMAGISTRAL MISOLIDA)

Authors

  • Sharipov Jumaniyoz Shokirjon o‘g‘li Termiz davlat muhandislik va agrotexnologiyalar universiteti, “Atrof-muhit muhandisligi va hayot faolioyati” kafedrasi, Atrof-muhit muhofazasi 1-bosqich magistranti Author
  • Toshtemirova Sabohat Erkin qizi Termiz davlat muhandislik va agrotexnologiyalar universiteti Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20307291

Keywords:

M-41 avtomagistrali, tuproq ifloslanishi, og‘ir metallar, neft mahsulotlari, qo‘rg‘oshin, monitoring, sanitariya himoya zonasi.

Abstract

This article assesses the degree of soil contamination in areas adjacent to the M-41 highway (Tashkent–Termez direction). The study was conducted based on soil samples taken at distances of 0 m, 50 m, 100 m, 200 m, and 500 m from the highway. Concentrations of heavy metals (lead, cadmium, zinc, copper) and petroleum products were determined. The results showed that in the areas closest to the highway (0–50 m), the lead content exceeded the maximum permissible concentration (MPC) by 2.5–3 times, and petroleum products by 2 times. Significant contamination was observed up to 100–150 meters. The article provides recommendations on the environmental safety zone and protective measures along the highway.

References

O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Ekologiya, atrof-muhitni muhofaza qilish va iqlim o‘zgarishi vazirligi. (2021). Tuproq sifatini baholash bo‘yicha uslubiy qo‘llanma. Toshkent.

O‘zDSt 17.1.02-2008. Tuproq. Og‘ir metallarni atom-absorbtsion usulda aniqlash. Toshkent: O‘zstandart.

Islomov, Sh. H. (2019). Avtomobil yo‘llari atrofidagi tuproqlarning ekologik holati. O‘zbekiston ekologiya jurnali, №4, 34-41.

Smith, L. A. (2017). Soil contamination along highway corridors. Environmental Science Press, London.

Tursunov, X. T., & Karimova, N. A. (2020). M-39 magistrali bo‘yida tuproqning og‘ir metallar bilan ifloslanishi. Samarqand davlat universiteti axborotnomasi, №2, 56-62.

USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service. (2015). Soil sampling and analysis methods.

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Published

2026-05-20

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Articles

How to Cite

Sharipov, J., & Toshtemirova, S. (2026). AVTOMAGISTRALGA YAQIN HUDUDLARNING TUPROQ HOLATINI BAHOLASH (M-41 AFTOMAGISTRAL MISOLIDA). Young Scientists, 4(48), 149-150. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20307291
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