COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PARTICIPATORY BUDGETING MODELS: INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE AND IMPLICATIONS FOR UZBEKISTAN
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participatory budgeting, Open Budget, citizen participation, budget transparency, Uzbekistan, international modelsAbstrak
Participatory budgeting (PB) has emerged as one of the most significant innovations in democratic governance over the past three decades. Since its inception in Porto Alegre, Brazil, in 1989, PB has spread to over 7,000 municipalities worldwide, enabling citizens to directly influence the allocation of public funds. This study conducts a comparative analysis of PB models across multiple countries and regions — including Latin America, North America, Europe, and Asia — to identify institutional, technological, and socio-economic factors that determine the success of participatory mechanisms. The findings are then applied to evaluate Uzbekistan's “Open Budget” initiative, which has been operational since 2019.
Iqtiboslar
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Sintomer, Y., Herzberg, C., & Röcke, A. (2008). Participatory Budgeting in Europe: Potentials and Challenges. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 32(1), 164-178.
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UNDP (2023). Overview of Participatory Budgeting Practices in Uzbekistan. UNDP Uzbekistan.
International Budget Partnership (2023). Open Budget Survey. https://internationalbudget.org/open-budget-survey/
Open Budget Portal of the Republic of Uzbekistan. https://openbudget.uz
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