THE CONTRIBUTION OF EASTERN PHILOSOPHERS TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF ISLAMIC PHILOSOPHY (ABU NASR AL-FARABI, IBN SINA, IMAM AL-GHAZALI)

Abstract

This scientific article is aimed at analyzing the philosophical views of Abu Nasr al-Farabi, Abu Ali ibn Sina, and Abu Hamid al-Ghazali. The article examines their views on politics, ethics, and spirituality based on al-Farabi's "Political Philosophy," al-Ghazali's "The Chemistry of Happiness," and several philosophical works by Ibn Sina. The contribution of these thinkers to the development of Islamic philosophy is also discussed in detail.