THE CONCEPT OF "GREETING" AND ITS CULTURAL-CONCEPTUAL MEANING

Authors

  • Khushmanova Shakhnoza Ibragimovna University of Economics and Pedagogy; Senior Lecturer at the Department of Foreign Languages; Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20424621

Keywords:

Greeting, cultural norms, social interaction, nonverbal communication, politeness, social cohesion, intercultural communication, cultural identity, communication rituals

Abstract

This article explores the concept of greeting and its cultural-conceptual significance across diverse societies. Greetings, as fundamental social acts, serve not only to acknowledge the presence of others but also to express respect, establish social bonds, and convey cultural values. The study examines various forms of greetings—verbal and nonverbal—and highlights their variations according to cultural norms, social hierarchies, and communication contexts.

References

Brown, P., & Levinson, S. C. (1987). Politeness: Some Universals in Language Usage. Cambridge University Press.

Duranti, A. (1997). Linguistic Anthropology. Cambridge University Press.

Goffman, E. (1967). Interaction Ritual: Essays on Face-to-Face Behavior. Anchor Books.

Hall, E. T. (1966). The Hidden Dimension. Doubleday.

Hymes, D. (1974). Foundations in Sociolinguistics: An Ethnographic Approach. University of Pennsylvania Press.

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Published

2026-05-28

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Khushmanova, S. (2026). THE CONCEPT OF "GREETING" AND ITS CULTURAL-CONCEPTUAL MEANING. Science and Technology in the Modern World, 5(15), 86-88. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20424621
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