IQLIM O‘ZGARISHI VA INSON HUQUQLARI O‘RTASIDAGI XALQARO-HUQUQIY BOG‘LIQLIK
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https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20232668;
Iqlim o‘zgarishi, inson huquqlari, xalqaro huquq, Parij bitimi, ICCPR, ICESCR, davlat majburiyatlari, iqlim litigatsiyasi, Xalqaro Sud, huquqiy bog‘liqlik.Abstrak
Mazkur maqola iqlim o‘zgarishi va xalqaro inson huquqlari huquqi o‘rtasidagi bog‘liqlikni xalqaro-huquqiy nuqtai nazardan tahlil etishga qaratilgan. Tadqiqotda iqlim o‘zgarishining hayot, sog‘liq, oziq-ovqat, suv va madaniyat kabi fundamental huquqlarga ta‘siri o‘rganilgan hamda mavjud xalqaro shartnomalar doirasida davlatlarning huquqiy majburiyatlari tavsiflab berilgan. Huquqiy tahlil, qiyosiy va tizimli tahlil metodlaridan foydalanilgan holda, 1966-yilgi Fuqarolik va siyosiy huquqlar to‘g‘risidagi xalqaro pakt (ICCPR), Iqtisodiy, ijtimoiy va madaniy huquqlar to‘g‘risidagi xalqaro pakt (ICESCR) va 2015 yilgi Parij bitimi kabi asosiy xalqaro hujjatlar birlamchi manba sifatida tahlil qilingan.
Iqtiboslar
UNFCCC (2015) “Paris Agreement”, FCCC/CP/2015/10/Add.1. Paris: United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Mavjud: https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/english_paris_agreement.pdf
Knox, J.H. (2009) 'Climate Change and Human Rights Law', “Virginia Journal of International Law”, 50(1), pp. 163-218. Mavjud: https://ssrn.com/abstract=1480120
Rajamani, L. (2010) 'The Increasing Currency and Relevance of Rights-Based Perspectives in the International Negotiations on Climate Change‘, “Journal of Environmental Law”, 22(3), pp. 391-429. Mavjud: https://doi.org/10.1093/jel/eqq020
OHCHR (1966a) “International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights”, 999 UNTS 171. Geneva: United Nations. Mavjud: https://www.ohchr.org/en/instruments-mechanisms/instruments/international-covenant-civil-and-political-rights OHCHR (1966b) “International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights”, 993 UNTS 3. Geneva: United Nations. https://www.ohchr.org/en/instruments-mechanisms/instruments/international-covenant-economic-social-and-cultural-rights
OHCHR (2009) “Report on the Relationship Between Climate Change and Human Rights”, UN Doc A/HRC/10/61. Geneva: United Nations. Mavjud: https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/647215/files/A_HRC_10_61-EN.pdf
International Court of Justice (2025) “Obligations of States in Respect of Climate Change”, Advisory Opinion of 23 July 2025. The Hague: ICJ. Mavjud: https://www.icj-cij.org/case/187/advisory-opinions
European Court of Human Rights (2024) “Verein KlimaSeniorinnen Schweiz and Others v. Switzerland”, Application No. 53600/20, Grand Chamber Judgment of 9 April 2024. Strasbourg: ECtHR. Mavjud: https://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng-press#{“itemid”:[“003-7919428-11026177”]
UN Human Rights Committee (2022) “Daniel Billy and Others v. Australia (Torres Strait Islanders Petition)”, CCPR/C/135/D/3624/2019, Decision of 23 September 2022. Geneva: United Nations. Mavjud: https://climatecasechart.com/non-us-case/petition-of-torres-strait-islanders-to-the-united-nations-human-rights-committee-alleging-violations-stemming-from-australias-inaction-on-climate-change/
Venn, A. (2023) 'Rendering International Human Rights Law Fit for Purpose on Climate Change‘, “Human Rights Law Review”, 23(1), ngac034. Mavjud: https://doi.org/10.1093/hrlr/ngac034
McInerney-Lankford, S., Darrow, M. and Rajamani, L. (2011) “Human Rights and Climate Change: A Review of the International Legal Dimensions”. Washington DC: World Bank Publications. Mavjud: https://ideas.repec.org/b/wbk/wbpubs/2291.html
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