RAQAMLI IQTISODIYOTDA DEGRADATSIYAGA UCHRAGAN YERLARNI QAYTA TIKLASHDA KARBON AKTIVLARINI AVTOMATLASHTIRILGAN MONETIZATSIYA QILISH VA MONITORING PLATFORMASI
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Raqamli iqtisodiyot, karbon aktivlari, karbon kreditlari, degradatsiyaga uchragan yerlar, rekultivatsiya, karbon sekvestratsiyasi, GIS, Remote Sensing, IoT.Abstrak
Mazkur maqolada raqamli iqtisodiyot sharoitida degradatsiyaga uchragan yerlarni qayta tiklash jarayonida karbon aktivlarini shakllantirish, ularni avtomatlashtirilgan tarzda monitoring qilish, baholash va xalqaro karbon bozorlarida monetizatsiya qilishning ilmiy-amaliy asoslari tadqiq etilgan. Global iqlim o’zgarishi, yer degradatsiyasi va issiqxona gazlari emissiyasining ortib borishi sharoitida karbon aktivlarini samarali boshqarish ekologik barqarorlikni ta’minlash hamda yashil iqtisodiyotga o’tishning muhim omillaridan biri sifatida asoslangan. Tadqiqotda degradatsiyaga uchragan yerlarni rekultivatsiya qilish natijasida hosil bo’ladigan karbon sekvestratsiyasi hajmini aniqlash, karbon kreditlarini shakllantirish va ularni raqamli platformalar orqali iqtisodiy aktivga aylantirish mexanizmlari ishlab chiqilgan.
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