STRUCTURAL AND SEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF CONSTRUCTION TERMINOLOGY IN THE KARAKALPAK LANGUAGE

Abstract

This article examines the structural and semantic features of construction terminology in the Karakalpak language. It analyzes the sources of construction terms, the relationship between native and borrowed terminology, and the morphological and syntactic mechanisms of term formation. Construction terms are classified into one component, two component, three component, and multi component models, with particular attention to their structural organization and functional characteristics. Furthermore, the terminology is systematized into semantic groups including building materials, structural elements, construction processes, technical equipment, and occupational names. The findings demonstrate that the standardization and systematic development of construction terminology are essential for improving scientific and technical communication and strengthening the role of the Karakalpak language as a language of science and professional communication.