CLINICAL FEATURES AND COURSE OF GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT DISEASES IN CHILDREN

Abstract

Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract are among the most common health problems in the pediatric population and are characterized by specific clinical features related to age, anatomical development, and functional immaturity of the digestive system. The course of gastrointestinal diseases in children often differs significantly from that in adults, with a tendency toward atypical symptoms, rapid progression, and increased risk of complications. This article aims to analyze the clinical characteristics and course of gastrointestinal tract diseases in children, emphasizing age-related manifestations, diagnostic challenges, and the importance of early detection. Understanding these features is essential for timely diagnosis, appropriate management, and prevention of long-term adverse outcomes affecting growth and development.