CITY AND COUNTRY LIFE: PROBLEMS OF BIG CITIES

Authors

  • Aminjonova Saodatxon Azamatjon qizi Farg'ona davlat universitetining ingliz tili va adabiyoti fakulteti talabasi Author
  • Toshmatov Alimardon Sotvoldiyevich FarDU Ingliz tili o'qitish metodikasi kafedrasi o'qituvchisi Author

Keywords:

urbanization, мегаполисы muammolari, pollution, traffic congestion, housing crisis, sustainability, smart cities, social inequality

Abstract

This article examines the major problems faced by big cities in the modern world. Rapid urbanization, population growth, environmental pollution, traffic congestion, housing shortages, and social inequality are analyzed as key challenges. The study explores the causes and consequences of these issues and highlights their impact on human life and urban sustainability. In addition, practical solutions such as smart city planning, green technologies, and improved public services are discussed. The findings emphasize the need for balanced urban development and effective governance to improve living conditions in large cities.

References

Hall, P. (2014). Cities of Tomorrow. Wiley-Blackwell.

United Nations. (2019). World Urbanization Prospects.

Jacobs, J. (1961). The Death and Life of Great American Cities. Random House.

World Bank. (2020). Urban Development Overview.

UN-Habitat. (2022). World Cities Report.

Glaeser, E. (2011). Triumph of the City. Penguin Press.

OECD. (2021). Urban Policy Reviews.

Batty, M. (2013). The New Science of Cities. MIT Press.

Florida, R. (2017). The New Urban Crisis. Basic Books.

Angel, S. (2012). Planet of Cities. Lincoln Institute of Land Policy.

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Published

2026-05-06

How to Cite

CITY AND COUNTRY LIFE: PROBLEMS OF BIG CITIES. (2026). Science and Innovation, 4(33), 81-83. https://www.in-academy.uz/index.php/SI/article/view/39801
Innovative Academy RSC
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