SYSTEMIC BARRIERS TO SUSTAINABLE RURAL ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20196373Ключевые слова:
rural roads, sustainable infrastructure, systemic barriers, transport policy, road assets, financing, maintenance, climate resilience, institutional governance, public oversight.Аннотация
This thesis is devoted to the scientific, theoretical and practical analysis of systemic factors that hinder the sustainable development of rural road infrastructure. Rural roads are an essential communicative foundation for territorial economic activity, the delivery of agricultural products to markets, access to education and health services, employment, and the development of local entrepreneurship. At the same time, their efficiency is determined not only by the volume of new construction or reconstruction, but also by such factors as financial sustainability, a culture of maintenance, institutional coordination, digital monitoring, climate resilience, and public oversight. In recent years, Uzbekistan has implemented important measures to modernize the road sector, promote the integrated development of regions, improve road safety, and rehabilitate rural roads in cooperation with international financial institutions. In particular, the Development Strategy, presidential decisions on improving the road sector, and international projects aimed at strengthening rural road resilience increase the relevance of this topic.Библиографические ссылки
Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PF-60 dated January 28, 2022. On the Development Strategy of New Uzbekistan for 2022-2026. - URL: https://lex.uz/docs/-5841063
Resolution of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PQ-330 dated October 10, 2023. On measures to further improve the road sector. - URL: https://lex.uz/uz/docs/-6634309
Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. 901 dated December 30, 2024. On measures to organize the construction, reconstruction, repair and operation of roads. - URL: https://lex.uz/docs/-7309816
World Bank. Uzbekistan to Modernize Transport Infrastructure and Reform the Sector with Support from the World Bank. - Washington, 2026. - URL: https://www.worldbank.org/
Asian Development Bank. Uzbekistan: Rural Roads Resilience Sector Project. - Manila, 2023-2026. - URL: https://www.adb.org/projects/57004-001/main
Committee for Roads under the Ministry of Transport of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Rural Roads Resilience Sector Project information. - Tashkent, 2025. - URL: https://gov.uz/en/uzavtoyul/sections/view/67458
Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank. Uzbekistan: Karakalpakstan and Khorezm Local Roads Network Reconstruction Project. - Beijing, 2025. - URL: https://www.aiib.org/
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