MODERN METHODS OF DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS USING EVIDENCE-BASED MEDICINE

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common chronic noncommunicable diseases and represents a serious medical and social problem due to its high prevalence, risk of complications, and significant impact on patients' quality of life. With the rapid development of clinical diabetology, the application of evidence-based medicine principles in the diagnosis and treatment of this disease is particularly important. This article examines modern methods of diagnosing and treating diabetes mellitus using evidence-based medicine. It analyzes the capabilities of laboratory and instrumental diagnostic methods based on clinical guidelines, as well as evidence-based approaches to pharmacotherapy and non-drug treatment. It is shown that the implementation of evidence-based methods facilitates early detection of the disease, optimizes treatment strategies, and reduces the risk of acute and chronic complications of diabetes.