CLINICAL AND DENTAL SIGNS AND CHARACTERISTICS OF NICOTINE STOMATITIS IN SMOKERS.
Аннотация
Smoking is a risk factor for the development of various dental diseases. The mucous membrane of the oral cavity, tongue, gums of a smoker is exposed to several unfavorable factors: high temperatures, irritating combustion products and toxic resins. Tobacco smoke contains about 200 harmful substances (43 carcinogenic), including carbon monoxide, soot, benzopyrene, hydrocyanic acid, arsenic, ammonia, radioactive elements, nicotine. Carbon monoxide, or carbon monoxide, binds the protein hemoglobin, the resulting carboxyhemoglobin is unable to carry oxygen, as a result of which tissue respiration processes are disrupted.
Библиографические ссылки
Almas K., Maroof F., Mcallister C, Freeman R. Smoking behaviour and knowledge in high school students in Riyadh and Belfast. II Odontostomat. Trop. - 2002. - Vol. 25. - № 98. - P. 40 - 44.
Bendick C, Scheifele C, Reichart P.A. Oral manifestations in 101 Cambodians wit HIV and AIDS. II J. Oral. Pathol. Med. - 2002. - Vol. 31. - № 1. - P. 1 -4.
Casiglia J., Woo S.B. A comprehensive review of oral cancer. II Gen. Dent. -2001. - Vol. 49. - № 1. - P. 72 - 82.
Faddy M.J., Gullinan M.P., Palmer J.E. et al. Ante-dependence modeling in a longitudinal study of periodontal disease: The effect of age, gender, and smoking status. II J. Periodontol. - 2000. - Vol. 71. - № 3. - P. 454 - 459.
Sharipova Gulnihol Idiyevna. DISCUSSION OF RESULTS OF PERSONAL STUDIES IN THE USE OFMIL THERAPY IN THE TREATMENT OF TRAUMA TO THE ORAL MUCOSA// European Journal of Molecular medicinevolume 2, No.2, March 2022 Published by ejournals PVT LTDDOI prefix: 10.52325Issued Bimonthly Requirements for the authors.
Sharipova Gulnihol Idiyevna. THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE USE OF MAGNETIC-INFRARED-LASER THERAPY IN TRAUMATIC INJURIES OF ORAL TISSUES IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN//Academic leadership. ISSN 1533-7812 Vol:21Issue 1
Данилевский Н.Ф., Леонтьев В.К., Несин А.Ф., Рахний Ж.И. Заболевания слизистой оболочки полости рта. - М.: Издательство ОАО "Стоматология", 2001.-272 с.
Кулик И.В., Миргородская Л.В. ВИЧ-инфекция. Проявления в полости рта. Журнал: Институт стоматологии. - 2001. - № 2. - С. 36 - 40.
Курение как фактор заболеваний пародонта, кариеса и потери зубов. // Стоматологическое обозрение. - 2003. - № 2. - С. 3 - 4.
