THE DEVELOPMENT OF ARCHITECTURAL DECORATIVE ARTS AND MUQARNAS IN THE TIMURID PERIOD

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Abstract:

This article examines the flourishing of architectural and decorative arts during the Timurid period, with particular attention to thematic ornamentation in monumental architecture and the development of muqarnas as a complex three-dimensional decorative system. Special emphasis is placed on the architectural projects of Mirzo Ulugʻbek, where astronomical imagery, symbolic motifs, and polychrome glazed decorations were widely applied. The theoretical foundations of muqarnas, as described in the works of Ghiyath al-Din Jamshid al-Kashi, are also analyzed. The study highlights the synthesis of science, symbolism, and aesthetics in Timurid architectural monuments.

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How to Cite:

Saipova, M. . (2026). THE DEVELOPMENT OF ARCHITECTURAL DECORATIVE ARTS AND MUQARNAS IN THE TIMURID PERIOD. Innovative Research in the Modern World: Theory and Practice, 5(7), 53–55. Retrieved from https://www.in-academy.uz/index.php/zdit/article/view/76356

References:

Al-Kashi, Ghiyath al-Din Jamshid. Miftah al-Hisab. 15th century.

Abdurazzoq Samarqandi. Matla‘ as-Sa‘dayn wa Majma‘ al-Bahrayn.

Uralov, A.S. Harmony and Decoration of Architectural Forms.

Pugachenkova, G.A. Architecture of the Timurid Period.

Karimov, Q. History of Uzbek Architecture.