KO’KRAK BEZI SARATONIDA SUYUQ BIOPSIYA (LIQUID BIOPSY)NING ZAMONAVIY AHAMIYATI
Аннотация
Ko‘krak bezi saratoni ayollar orasida keng tarqalgan onkologik kasalliklardan biri bo‘lib, uni erta aniqlash, davolash samaradorligini baholash va kasallik qaytalanish xavfini baholash zamonaviy onkologiyaning muhim vazifalaridan hisoblanadi. Suyuq biopsiya qon namunasi orqali o‘sma bilan bog‘liq biomarkerlarni aniqlashga asoslangan minimal invaziv usuldir. Ushbu usulda asosan aylanib yuruvchi o‘sma DNKsi (ctDNA), aylanib yuruvchi o‘sma hujayralari (CTC), hujayrasiz DNK, mikroRNKlar va ekstrasellyulyar vezikulalar o‘rganiladi. Ushbu maqolada suyuq biopsiyaning ko‘krak bezi saratonidagi zamonaviy ahamiyati, diagnostik va prognostik imkoniyatlari, davolash samaradorligini monitoring qilishdagi o‘rni, minimal qoldiq kasallikni aniqlash istiqbollari hamda usulning afzallik va cheklovlari tahlil qilindi.
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Библиографические ссылки
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