THE TREND OF MODULAR BUILDING CONSTRUCTION IN THE WORLD

Abstrak

Modular construction is generally considered an ideal alternative for reducing construction time and costs. It has evolved and is also used in high-rise buildings. Modular construction can be categorized as volumetric modules, prefabricated modules, panel modules, and modules with integrated technology. These structures are fully equipped and assembled units in a factory setting. They feature load-bearing and protective structures that ensure thermal parameters, physical and mechanical properties, stability, and rigidity. This method is believed to define the future of the construction industry in countries from Eastern Europe to China, including North America. Modular construction will enable project development in timeframes that would have been impossible 20 years ago. Therefore, this article provides an overview of trends in the use of modular construction in buildings.