GINEKOLOGIK JARROHLIKDA BACHADON INNERVATSIYASINING OG‘RIQ MEXANIZMLARIDAGI RO'LI
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Аннотация:
Ginekologik jarrohlik amaliyotlarida og‘riq sindromining shakllanishi ko‘p omilli bo‘lib, uning asosiy patofiziologik mexanizmlaridan biri bachadonning nerv tizimi orqali ta’minlanishidir. Bachadonning simpatik va parasimpatik innervatsiyasi, visseral afferent tolalar hamda reflektor zonalar jarrohlik paytida va undan keyingi og‘riq javobining yuzaga kelishida muhim rol o‘ynaydi. Ushbu maqolada bachadon innervatsiyasining anatomik-fiziologik asoslari, og‘riq impulslarining markaziy nerv tizimiga uzatilish yo‘llari hamda jarrohlik stress fonida yuzaga keladigan reflektor va vegetativ reaksiyalar tahlil qilamiz. Shuningdek, ginekologik operatsiyalar vaqtida to‘qimalarning shikastlanishi natijasida ajralib chiqadigan biologik faol moddalar va ularning og‘riq sezgisini kuchaytirishdagi o‘rni yoritiladi. Tadqiqot natijalari og‘riqni samarali nazorat qilish, anesteziologik yondashuvlarni optimallashtirish va postoperatsion asoratlarni kamaytirishda bachadon innervatsiyasini chuqur tushunish zarurligini ko‘rsatadi.
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