INGLIZ TILIDAGI CONJUNCTIONLARNING GRAMMATIK TASNIFI VA SINTAKTIK VAZIFALARI HAMDA ESP DARSLARIDA ULARNI O‘RGATISHNING KOMMUNIKATIV VA KONTEKSTUAL USULLARI
Ключевые слова:
conjunction, bog‘lovchi, ESP, grammar teaching, syntactic function, cohesion, coherence, contextualized instruction, communicative competence, functional grammar.Аннотация
Mazkur maqolada ingliz tilidagi conjunctionlarning grammatik tasnifi, ularning sintaktik vazifalari hamda English for Specific Purposes (ESP) sharoitida ushbu birliklarni o‘rgatishning kommunikativ va kontekstual usullari tizimli ravishda tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqotning nazariy qismida conjunctionlarning coordinating, subordinating va correlative turlari, ularning gap va matn tuzilishidagi vazifalari, semantik munosabatlarni ifodalashdagi roli va diskursiv ahamiyati yoritildi. Amaliy-metodik qismda esa needs analysis, functional grammar, explicit instruction, task-based learning va grammar-in-context kabi yondashuvlar asosida ESP talabalari uchun samarali o‘qitish modeli taklif qilindi. Tahlil shuni ko‘rsatadiki, conjunctionlarni faqat qoida sifatida emas, balki professional nutqning kohesiv va mantiqiy tashkil etuvchi vositasi sifatida o‘rgatish grammatik aniqlik, yozma ravonlik va kasbiy kommunikativ kompetensiyani sezilarli darajada kuchaytiradi.
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