PHISHING VA SPEAR-PHISHING AMALIYOTLARI
Ключевые слова:
phishing, spear-phishing, kiberxavfsizlik, ijtimoiy muhandislik, axborot xavfsizligi, firibgarlik, internet xavfsizligi, ma’lumotlarni himoyalash, kiberhujumlar.Аннотация
Mazkur maqolada zamonaviy kiberxavfsizlik tahdidlari qatoriga kiruvchi phishing va spear-phishing hujumlari chuqur tahlil qilinadi. Ushbu hujum turlarining ishlash prinsiplari, o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari hamda ular orqali amalga oshiriladigan firibgarlik usullari yoritilgan. Shuningdek, phishing va spear-phishing o‘rtasidagi asosiy farqlar, ularning foydalanuvchilar va tashkilotlar uchun tug‘diradigan xavflari misollar asosida ochib berilgan. Maqolada ushbu tahdidlardan himoyalanishning samarali usullari, jumladan, axborot xavfsizligi madaniyatini oshirish va texnik choralarni qo‘llash bo‘yicha tavsiyalar berilgan.
Библиографические ссылки
Verizon. (2022). Data Breach Investigations Report (DBIR).
Proofpoint. (2023). State of the Phish Report.
APWG (Anti-Phishing Working Group). (2023). Phishing Activity Trends Report.
S. Gupta, A. Singhal. (2021). A Comprehensive Study of Phishing Attacks. arXiv:2104.01255.
A. K. Jain, B. B. Gupta. (2016). Phishing Detection: Analysis of Visual Similarity Based Approaches. arXiv:1606.00887.
Aljofey, A., Jiang, Q., Rasool, A. et al. (2020). An Effective Detection Approach for Spear Phishing Emails. arXiv:2006.00577.
ScienceDirect. (2025). Spear Phishing – Computer Science Topic Overview.
UTHM Publisher. (2023). Machine Learning Approaches for Phishing Detection.
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