Eurasian Journal of Law, Finance and Applied Sciences

This article analyzes the normative-legal acts that regulate migration and citizenship formalization activities carried out by internal affairs bodies. It also examines the management of migration processes in the Republic of Uzbekistan, the procedures for acquiring and losing citizenship, the legal frameworks in this field, and their practical application. The article highlights the significance of existing legislative norms, their place in the activities of internal affairs bodies, and their role in regulating legal relations within the sphere of migration. Furthermore, it presents several proposals and conclusions aimed at improving the legal mechanisms in this area.

This article analyzes the concept of extreme necessity and the legal grounds for exempting an individual from administrative liability as a result thereof. It also examines the legal assessment of actions committed in a state of extreme necessity, its conditions and limits, as well as its place in current legislation. The article portrays extreme necessity as a legal institution aimed at protecting the interests of the individual, society, and the state. Furthermore, it presents the significance of exemption from administrative liability in such cases within law enforcement practice, along with several conclusions and proposals for its improvement.

This article analyzes the scientific and theoretical foundations of the concepts of public security and public order. The scientific works, views, and opinions of national and foreign legal scholars on this issue are comprehensively studied and analyzed. In addition, a comparative analysis of modern scholars’ approaches to the concept of public security is conducted. It is substantiated that there is no unified approach to defining public security in scientific literature, and its content is interpreted depending on various factors and threats.

A significant part of the state budget of the Republic of Uzbekistan is formed through tax revenues and directly influences the country’s economic indicators. This article examines the tax system in Uzbekistan, its role in the formation of the state budget, and the projected revenues

The article examines methods for assessing the financial sustainability of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the Republic of Kazakhstan. SMEs play a significant role in the national economy by creating jobs, fostering innovation, and contributing a substantial share to the country’s gross domestic product. In conditions of economic instability, fluctuating exchange rates, and rapidly changing market environments, reliable and practical tools are required to evaluate the financial stability of businesses. The study analyzes the main approaches used to assess the financial condition of SMEs. The research focuses on financial ratio analysis, credit assessment models, SWOT analysis, and comprehensive methods of financial diagnostics. The results indicate that the most effective approach is the integration of quantitative and qualitative analytical methods. Such an approach makes it possible to consider both financial indicators and external economic factors affecting enterprise sustainability.

This article reflects on the essence of corruption and the evolution of combating it, and offers proposals and recommendations for the more effective organization of this activity.

Preventing violence against children is one of the primary responsibilities of internal affairs bodies. This article examines the issues related to improving the activities of internal affairs bodies in this area. It focuses on strengthening the legal and regulatory framework, enhancing staff qualifications, improving monitoring and data systems, implementing international best practices, establishing effective collaboration with society and families, and developing preventive programs and awareness campaigns.