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OVERVIEW OF THE WORLD BANK'S DOCUMENTS ROLE IN PROMOTING FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS

This article discusses the function of the World Bank in promoting foreign direct investments (FDIs) through its various documents. The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to developing nations in order to promote their economic growth. FDI promotion is one of the methods the World Bank supports economic growth. This article examines the World Bank's documents outlining its approach to promoting FDIs, including its "World Bank Guidelines on the treatment of FDI" and " Foreign Direct Investment Strategy and Roadmap for Uzbekistan." The article also discusses how the World Bank's strategy for promoting FDIs aligns with the Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations. The conclusion of the article emphasizes the significance of FDIs in developing nations and how World Bank documents can serve as a guide for policymakers and investors interested in promoting sustainable economic development through FDIs.

Umida Bekmirzaeva

46-60

2023-06-21

OVERVIEW OF THE WORLD BANK'S DOCUMENTS ROLE IN PROMOTING FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS

This article discusses the function of the World Bank in promoting foreign direct investments (FDIs) through its various documents. The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to developing nations in order to promote their economic growth. FDI promotion is one of the methods the World Bank supports economic growth. This article examines the World Bank's documents outlining its approach to promoting FDIs, including its "World Bank Guidelines on the treatment of FDI" and " Foreign Direct Investment Strategy and Roadmap for Uzbekistan." The article also discusses how the World Bank's strategy for promoting FDIs aligns with the Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations. The conclusion of the article emphasizes the significance of FDIs in developing nations and how World Bank documents can serve as a guide for policymakers and investors interested in promoting sustainable economic development through FDIs.

Umida Bekmirzaeva

119-132

2023-06-16

CREATIVE ECONOMY AND ITS PLACE IN THE WORLD AND UZBEKISTAN ECONOMY IN THE FUTURE SIGNIFICANCE

This article provides information about the concept of creative economy, its role in the current modern economy, and analyzes its development trends. It also examines how major countries in the world economy view the creative economy, the role of the creative economy in the strategies for developing the economy of Uzbekistan, and analyzes the obstacles to the development of this sector in Uzbekistan, and provides some solutions to these problems. At the same time, it highlights the future economic and social significance of the creative economy.

Shamsiddinov Bunyod Bahriddin ugli, Mirzoumid Mirzayuldoshovich Khamdamov

23-27

2025-07-14

LEARNING ENGLISH AS A SECOND LANGUAGE

English is an international language which is used officially all around the world. English can connecting society with the world in various aspects. Anybody who wants to make connections with the world should learn English. We as a society with English is not the main language in our country, it is necessary to learn English in order to reach the outside world. The outside world which has saved a lot of progress can’t be separated from the role of English as a means of communication that can lead to that progress. As an Indonesian which is English is not the main language, it is necessary to make English for the second language in Indonesia in order to reach the progress of the outside world. Learn English can be from anywhere, learn English from college, internet, English tutoring, and social media too. To make English as a second language in our life, we need to understand the basic of English and appropriate learning strategy.

G’aniyeva Tohira, Rayimjonova Zarnigor Kozimjon qizi

87-90

2023-05-06

STATE FINANCE: MODERN PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS.

The fragility of the globe financial institutions and their functions’ ineffectiveness are clearly revealed by the current world financial crisis. it's primarily manifested within the loss of public confidence towards them and their inability to retort adequately to the world’s new challenges. it's noteworthy that this world crisis cast doubt not only the economic and financial theories developed nowadays but also revealed the weakness of the sensible anti-crisis leverages during the settlement of true. supported the analysis, is concluded: After half-century since its foundation, it became evident that the International Monetary Foundation didn't full-fill. It hadn’t done what it'd have done – Appropriation of funds for countries, which had economic difficulties. After that, the countries would be able to reinforce the economic so as that the majority of the population would are employed within the country.

Ozodbek Bozorboyev, Nosirjon Anvarjonov

119-125

2022-10-21

EXPORT ORIENTATION AND IMPORT SUBSTITUTION: EVALUATING POLICIES IN TRANSITIONING TO AN EXPORT-ORIENTED DEVELOPMENT MODEL

This study analyzes two major industrial development strategies—import substitution (IS) and export-oriented (EO) growth—highlighting their relevance for developing economies, particularly Uzbekistan. While IS policies aimed to foster domestic industries by limiting foreign competition, they often led to inefficiency and economic stagnation. In contrast, EO strategies, as demonstrated by countries like South Korea and China, have proven more effective in promoting innovation, competitiveness, and global market integration.  The paper discusses systemic issues restricting Uzbekistan's shift to an EO model such as strong reliance on primary goods exports, poor quality infrastructure, low value-added exports, and skill mismatch. It also reviews the contribution of WTO in promoting trade liberalization and provides the policy steps that would enable Uzbekistan to deal with the existing challenges. These policies include investment in education and R&D, modernization of the logistics and component manufacturing infrastructure, facilitation of small and medium enterprise activity, and deregulation. With these steps, Uzbekistan will be able to move towards a more diversified, competitive nondomestic, and sustainable economy.

Madaminov Abduvosidjon, Xolmuxamedova Solixa, Nurullaeva Samirabonu, Ramatova Alina, Khaitkulieva Kumush

16-25

2025-03-28

THE SIGNIFICANCE OF YOUTH TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN UZBEKISTAN IN THE PROCESS OF HEALTHY WORLD VIEW AND EDUCATION

Tourism entered the 21st century as a socio-economic system that has a significant impact on the world economy. According to the information of world tourism organizations, it makes up 10% of the production and service turnover in the world. If we pay attention to the world scene today, we can see that international tourism and domestic tourism are strong exports of goods and services. Tourism is the study of history, getting to know other nations and peoples, and enjoying their cultural monuments. , is also an economic flow.

Holy Rahimjanova

36-39

2023-10-12

THE INFLUENCE OF WORLD WAR II ON ENGLISH LITERATURE

This article examines how World War II shaped English literature through themes of loss, trauma, disillusionment, and the search for meaning in a broken world. It shows that writers such as George Orwell, Graham Greene, and W. H. Auden used their works to explore moral conflict, political tension, and the human condition in times of war. Rather than focusing only on heroism, postwar English literature reveals deep psychological and ethical struggles, reflecting how the war transformed both society and individual consciousness.

Gulasal Shahobiddin qizi Tojiqoziyeva , Isroilova Tursuntosh

68-71

2025-11-30

THE ROLE OF INTELLECTUAL YOUTH IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL PROCESSES IN THE MODERN WORLD.

This article examines the decisive role of intellectual youth in the formation and management of social processes in the modern world. As agents of change and innovation, young intellectuals play an important role in solving social problems, promoting social justice, promoting cultural diversity and bringing about progressive changes in various sectors of society. By harnessing intellectual curiosity, creativity, and a passion for positive change, intellectual youth have the potential to accelerate social change, influence policy decisions, and inspire collective action toward a more just and sustainable future. This article highlights the importance of intellectual youth in the modern world and the important role they play in social progress and development.

Muxlisa Mavlonova , Sevinch Negmatova

63-66

2024-04-23

EXPRESSION OF THE CONCEPT IN THE LINGUISTIC LANDSCAPE OF THE WORLD

Language is an important tool in the formation and expression of human ideas about the world. The linguistic landscape of the world reflects a person's worldview, cultural values and experiences through language. One of the main units that make up this landscape is the concept, which serves to generalize certain concepts through language. This article analyses how the concept is expressed in the linguistic landscape of the world, its national and cultural characteristics, and its metaphorical means of expression.

Erkinova Marxobo , Mohammad Yasin Yoldash

86-90

2025-02-28

ISSUES IN THE STUDY OF RUSSIAN LANGUAGE AND WORLD LITERATURE

The article examines current issues of studying the Russian language and world literature in the modern educational space. Special attention is paid to their interrelationship, the role of the literary text in the formation of students' linguistic, communicative, and cultural competencies. The work analyzes the theoretical foundations of studying the Russian language and world literature, as well as the problems and prospects of their integration into the educational process.

Kh. A. Valieva

125-128

2026-01-13

ATTITUDES TOWARDS DISCUSSIONS IN ISLAM

Life sciences in the contemporary world are fertile ground for religion and science contentions. It could be argued that developments in evolutionary biology in the last two centuries contributed much to the rise of New Atheism. On conducting a survey we find that the study of life sciences within the Islamic scientific tradition never inclined towards atheistic thought. A core characteristic of Islamic science was that rigorous scientific research was conducted within a predominantly Islamic intellectual milieu and a ‘tawhid’ framework. The initial impetus to develop life sciences in the Muslim world came from religious injunctions from the Quran and Sunnah. Many scientists like Muhammad ibn Sirin, Hasan Basri etc pursued a study of the world to understand divine wisdom at work in creation. The necessary starting point of all scientific enquiry in the Islamic world was a recognition of divine unity that is demonstrated best by cosmic unity. Because Islamic science sprang forth from an intellectual tradition rooted in religion and spirituality, the place of symbolism in all literature was inevitable. Understanding this feature of Islamic science is crucial for various reasons like a historical survey of Islamic Science and contemporary efforts in the field of Islam and Science, particularly Evolution.

Khabibullo Sagdiev

45-48

2024-06-14

NEW INTERACTIVE METHODS FOR TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGE TO YOUNG LEARNERS AT CLASSROOM

In today’s developing world, the demand for technologies, robototechnics and science is growing along with learning foreign languages, mainly English. In fact, English is considered to be the most spoken language in the world and there are 58countries where it is official language (USA, UK, Canada). Many of users involve youngsters from all the world, especially preschoolers from the age of 7-10 years old are more likely to learn English in their early childhood. In this article, designing the lesson in captivating way and teaching English as a foreign language by using new intercative methods at school.

Umirzokova Sevarakhon Ziyomitdin qizi

54-56

2025-03-17

IN THE NOVEL “YO‘L” BY ULUGH BEK HAMDAM THE WORLD OF IMAGES AND CHARACTER CREATION

One of our writers who has made a great contribution to the development of Uzbek prose is Ulugbek Hamdam. The writer has been demonstrating the tradition of truthfully interpreting the human psyche, its inherent character traits. As literature interprets the diverse world, the spiritual and moral image of a person, at its core the fate, destiny, and life of the individual find their expression in an integral unity. This, in turn, reveals the world of heroes in any work of art, their spiritual image. The integrity of these features also reveals the world of images, its uniqueness.

Abdurashidova Ma’mura Komiljon qizi

31-33

2025-08-21

DEVELOPING VOCABULARY SKILLS OF NON-SPECIALIST STUDENT WITH HELPING SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING AND IT TOOLS

This article described the pedagogical, psychological and philosophical analysis of the necessary competencies for the functioning of students in the SMM environment, methods for the development of vocabulary skills based on the SMM of students "information technology in education" and the use of the Assessment method in their assessment. In addition, a statistical analysis of the level of development of ICT and SMM competences of non-specialist students of Uzbeksiton University of World Languages is given.

Pozilova Dilnoza Khaydaraliyevna, Maksumkulova Shohista Hayitovna, Khidirov Bobur Baxirovich, Sharipova Zulfiya Shokirjonovna

511-516

2024-07-31

WORLD ENGLISHES AND THEIR IMPACT ON ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNING

This article explores the concept of World Englishes and its impact on English language learning, particularly in the context of second language acquisition (SLA). As English has diversified across global contexts, regionally distinct varieties have emerged, challenging traditional notions of a singular, standard English. The paper examines how this linguistic plurality influences learners’ goals, attitudes, and identities, as well as the challenges it poses for English language teaching (ELT). It argues for a pedagogical shift that embraces linguistic diversity, promotes intercultural communicative competence, and prioritizes mutual intelligibility over native-like proficiency. By integrating World Englishes into language education, learners are better prepared to engage with English as a dynamic, global means of communication.

Axrarova Shaxnoza Xurshidovna, Abdurasulova Kamola Komiljonovna

8-10

2025-04-28

THE ROLE OF FREE ECONOMIC ZONES IN THE MODERN WORLD ECONOMY

In this article, the origin of free economic zones (EEZs), the role and importance of the free economic zones in the history of the world economy and the present day in the world economy. In addition, the article provides conclusions and suggestions about the economy of the leading countries on the establishment of SEZs and the volume of products and services exported from SEZs, as well as the important factors of the establishment of SEZs.

Ubaydullayev Mukhammadjon Abdusamad ogli, Erkinova Mokhlaroyim Mukhtarjon qizi

254-257

2023-12-31

INNOVATIONS AND CHALLENGES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE MODERN EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM

This article analyzes the role, significance, and promising possibilities of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in the education system in the context of modern digital transformation. The article covers the issues of personalizing the educational process, improving curricula, introducing virtual assistants, and expanding the possibilities of distance learning. Also, based on foreign experience, the influence of AI technologies on the activities of teachers, the automation of assessment processes, and their role in the democratization of global education are considered. The article substantiates that AI is an innovative and effective factor in improving the quality of education and focuses on ethical aspects in the field.

Mingturayeva Nozima , O‘rishboyeva Munira, Tugunova Mahliyo, Munirakhon Mukhitdinova Ravshanovna

14-17

2026-03-16

"TIME" AS A UNIVERSAL CONCEPT IN KARAKALPAK FOLKLORE

The article analyzes the concept of "time" in the Karakalpak folklore picture of the world. Time, like space, are universal categories of being, with the help of which a person perceives the world around him and creates a system of knowledge about the world. As a result, it is easy to explain the undying interest in the representation of the concept of "time" in the folklore text.

Toreniyazova Ziuarkhan Satniyazovna

168-169

2023-01-27

THE ROLE OF WORLD CLASSICAL MUSICAL ART IN AESTHETIC EDUCATION OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS

This article analyzes the role of world classical music samples in the aesthetic education of high school students. The contribution of classical music to the perception of beauty, emotional and moral development, the formation of musical taste, as well as the understanding of intercultural communication and historical processes is considered. In addition, the article highlights the possibilities of developing students' creative abilities through classical music. It is emphasized that world classical music is an important factor in the aesthetic taste and spiritual development of students.

Gulnoza Ibroximova

41-45

2024-09-30

THE CURRENT STATE OF THE TOURISM INDUSTRY AND ITS PLACE IN THE MODERN WORLD ECONOMY.

The tourism industry has emerged as a vital sector within the modern global economy, contributing significantly to economic growth, employment, and cultural exchange. This abstract examines the multifaceted role tourism plays in supporting economic development and enhancing the GDP of both developing and developed nations. The industry's influence extends beyond direct economic impacts, fostering infrastructural improvements, promoting global interconnectedness, and encouraging the preservation of cultural heritage. However, it also faces challenges such as environmental sustainability, economic fluctuations, and global crises, including pandemics, which have tested its adaptability and resilience. As the world moves forward, integrating sustainable practices is essential for ensuring that tourism continues to serve as a driver of prosperity without compromising future resources. The analysis underscores that the tourism industry is not just a significant economic engine but also a platform for fostering international understanding and cooperation, positioning it as an indispensable part of the modern world economy.

Abdulkhaeva Nilufar Nabijon kizi

133-136

2024-11-08

ALISHER NAVOIY AND WORLD LINGUISTICS

This thesis analyzes the linguistic views of the great thinker Alisher Navoi and their relevance to modern linguistics. His treatise "Muhokamat ul-lughatain" deserves special attention, in which he compares the phonetic, lexical and semantic features of the Turkic and Persian languages, providing evidence of the richness and expressive power of the Turkic language. The thesis examines in detail Navoi's views on multilingualism, lexicology, sociolinguistics and philosophy of language, and shows similarities with later linguistic paradigms such as cognitive linguistics and intercultural dialogue. His defense of the native language is considered an early example of linguistic nationalism and the formation of cultural identity. Navoi's legacy shows that language is not only a means of communication, but also an important factor in intellectual development and cultural heritage. In today's era of globalization, his ideas remain crucial for preserving linguistic diversity and enriching world linguistics.

Qilich Qodirovich Bozorov

127-130

2026-02-13

ANALYSIS OF THE ACTIVITIES OF THE LARGEST TRANSNATIONAL BANKS IN THE WORLD AND THEIR ROLE IN THE GLOBAL FINANCIAL SYSTEM

The growth of transnational banks and their role in the consolidation of banking and industrial capital has become one of the most significant events in the world economy in recent years. When the interests of transnational capital coincide with the interests of certain nation-states, transnational banks give them significant and even decisive competitive advantages in the world market. It is transnational banks that are significantly accelerating the process of economic globalization.

Mushtariy Shuhrat kizi Toshmanova

132-136

2022-03-17

THE INFLUENCE OF WORLD MUSIC ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF KARAKALPAK MUSICAL THEATRE

This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the formation and development of Karakalpak musical theatre from the perspective of the influence of world music. In particular, it examines the early stage forms rooted in folklore traditions, the impact of European classical music and the Russian theatre school, as well as the integration of modern global musical trends. Furthermore, the study reveals new aesthetic and artistic forms that emerged as a result of the synthesis of national and global elements. The findings demonstrate that the development of Karakalpak musical theatre is closely connected with processes of cultural integration and global artistic interaction.

Oltinoy Hayitboyeva

41-44

2026-03-24

PHILOSOPHY OF POSTMODERNISM IN THE WORK OF V. PELEVIN

The novel “The Life of Insects” by Viktor Pelevin is one of the most famous modern Russian literary figures. The author uses motifs from the insect world to allegorically describe modern society and light nature. Pelevin plays with various philosophical and metaphysical concepts, creating parallels between the world of the planet and the world of people. Through the lens of the project, the novel discusses social structures, individuality, free will, the meaning of life, and much more. Using allegories and symbolism, Pelevin provokes readers to think about individuality, the mood in society and other fundamental statements.

Usmonova Maftuna Ulugbek kizi

76-79

2024-04-08

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